Conditions we treat
Treatment for Spinal Tumors
Worried you may have a spinal tumor or recently received a diagnosis? This comprehensive guide explains what spinal tumors are, how they’re diagnosed, and the various treatment options available—from advanced surgical techniques to targeted radiation and chemotherapy. Our goal is to help you make informed decisions and get the expert care you need.
What Are Spinal Tumors?
Spinal tumors are abnormal growths that develop within or near the spinal cord and spinal column. They can be primary tumors (originating in the spine) or metastatic tumors that spread from other parts of the body. These tumors may compress spinal nerves or the spinal cord itself, leading to pain, weakness, and other serious symptoms. Treatment options depend on tumor type, size, and location.
How Spinal Tumors Are Diagnosed
Spinal tumors are typically diagnosed using MRI or CT imaging to identify the tumor’s exact location and its effect on surrounding structures. Biopsies may be performed to determine the tumor’s type and whether it is benign or malignant. A multidisciplinary team of spinal specialists and oncologists uses these tools to guide treatment planning.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Radiation Therapy: Targeted radiation can shrink tumors and relieve pressure on nerves.
Chemotherapy: Systemic treatment to attack cancer cells, particularly effective for metastatic spinal tumors.
Medications: Pain management, steroids, and other drugs may be prescribed to reduce inflammation or manage symptoms.
Observation: In cases of slow-growing benign tumors, regular monitoring may be appropriate.
Surgical Treatment Options
Tumor Resection: Removal of as much tumor tissue as safely possible.
Spinal Stabilization: Procedures such as spinal fusion to maintain spinal integrity.
Decompressive Surgery: Relieves pressure on spinal cord and nerves caused by the tumor.
Surgery is often combined with radiation or chemotherapy in more advanced cases.
Multidisciplinary Approach
Treatment for spinal tumors typically involves collaboration between neurosurgeons, orthopedic surgeons, oncologists, and radiologists. This approach ensures every aspect of the condition is addressed—from tumor removal to rehabilitation. Personalized care plans are developed to improve outcomes and quality of life.
Patient Support and Rehabilitation
Post-treatment recovery often includes physical therapy and support services to help patients regain strength and mobility. Counseling and nutritional guidance may also be part of comprehensive recovery programs, especially for those undergoing aggressive treatment like surgery or chemotherapy.
Related Services
We also provide care for:
FAQ
Can spinal tumors be treated without surgery?
Yes. Many tumors can be managed with radiation, chemotherapy, or medications depending on the tumor type and location.
When is surgery required for spinal tumors?
Surgery is typically needed for tumors causing spinal cord compression or when other treatments haven’t been effective.
What are the risks of spinal tumor surgery?
Risks include infection, nerve injury, or spinal instability—but these risks are minimized by experienced surgical teams.
Looking for expert spinal tumor treatment?
We serve patients across New Jersey in Old Bridge, Clifton, Sewell, Union, Paramus, Raritan, Wayne, Avenel, and Totowa.